TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT DYSFUNCTIONS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.
- Авторы:Usmanov Farkhod Komiljonovich, Abdukadirova Nargizakhon Bakhodir kizi
- Дата публикации:November 6, 2025
- Тип:Статья
- DOI: 10.64156/mju.8533 Скопировано
- Том / № Выпуска:Том 1 №5 (2025)
Аннотация
ANNOTATION
Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) is a collective term for a group of musculoskeletal conditions involving pain and/or dysfunction in the masticatory muscles, temporomandibular joints (TMJ) and associated structures. It is the most common type of non-odontogenic orofacial pain and patients can present with pain affecting the face/head, TMJ and or teeth, limitations in jaw movement, and sounds in the TMJ during jaw movements. Comorbid painful and non-painful conditions are also common among individuals with TMD.
Key words: TMJ, stress, pain, dysfunction
ANNOTATSIYA
Сhakka-pastki jag‘ bo‘g‘imi (chpjb) disfunksiyalari (СhPJBD) bu chaynash mushaklari, temporomandibulyar (tepa-jag‘) bo‘g‘imlar va ularga bog‘liq tuzilmalarida og‘riq va/yoki disfunktsiya (noto‘g‘ri ishlash) bilan namoyon bo‘ladigan mushak-skelet tizimiga oid kasalliklar guruhi uchun qo‘llaniladigan umumiy atamadir.
Bu holat tishlar bilan bog‘liq bo‘lmagan eng keng tarqalgan orofasial (og‘iz va yuz) og‘riq turi hisoblanadi. Bemorlarda yuz/boshda, tepa-jag‘ bo‘g‘imida va/yoki tishlarda og‘riq, jag‘ harakatining cheklanganligi hamda jag‘ni harakatlantirganda bo‘g‘imdan chiqadigan ovozlar (shovqinlar) kabi belgilar kuzatilishi mumkin.
СhPJBD bilan og‘rigan bemorlarda og‘riqli va og‘riqsiz holatlar ham tez-tez uchraydi.
Kalit so‘zlar :СhPJB, stress, og’riq,disfunksiya.
АННОТАЦИЯ
Дисфункции височно-нижнечелюстного сустава (ДВНЧС) — это собирательный термин для группы мышечно-скелетных заболеваний, проявляющихся болью и/или нарушениями в работе жевательных мышц, височно-нижнечелюстных суставов (ВНЧС) и связанных с ними структур.
Это наиболее распространённый тип не одонтогенной (не связанной с зубами) лицевой боли. У пациентов могут наблюдаться боли в области лица/головы, ВНЧС и/или зубов, ограничение движений челюсти, а также звуки(щелчки) в суставе при движении челюстью.
У людей с ДВНЧС также часто встречаются сопутствующие болевые и неболевые состояния.
Ключевые слова: ВНЧС, стресс, боль, дисфункция
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